StringDictionary.Add(String, String) Método
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Agrega una entrada con la clave y el valor especificados a StringDictionary.
public:
virtual void Add(System::String ^ key, System::String ^ value);
public virtual void Add (string key, string value);
public virtual void Add (string key, string? value);
abstract member Add : string * string -> unit
override this.Add : string * string -> unit
Public Overridable Sub Add (key As String, value As String)
Parámetros
- key
- String
Clave de la entrada que se va a agregar.
- value
- String
Valor de la entrada que se va a agregar. El valor puede ser null.
Excepciones
key es null.
Ya existe una entrada con la misma clave en StringDictionary.
StringDictionary es de solo lectura.
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo agregar y quitar elementos de .StringDictionary
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
void PrintKeysAndValues( StringDictionary^ myCol )
{
Console::WriteLine( " KEY VALUE" );
IEnumerator^ enum0 = myCol->GetEnumerator();
while ( enum0->MoveNext() )
{
DictionaryEntry^ de = safe_cast<DictionaryEntry^>(enum0->Current);
Console::WriteLine( " {0,-10} {1}", de->Key, de->Value );
}
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
StringDictionary^ myCol = gcnew StringDictionary;
myCol->Add( "red", "rojo" );
myCol->Add( "green", "verde" );
myCol->Add( "blue", "azul" );
// Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
Console::WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringDictionary:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
// Deletes an element.
myCol->Remove( "green" );
Console::WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after removing \"green\":" );
PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
// Clears the entire collection.
myCol->Clear();
Console::WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
KEY VALUE
green verde
red rojo
blue azul
The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
KEY VALUE
red rojo
blue azul
The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
KEY VALUE
*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
public class SamplesStringDictionary {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
StringDictionary myCol = new StringDictionary();
myCol.Add( "red", "rojo" );
myCol.Add( "green", "verde" );
myCol.Add( "blue", "azul" );
// Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
Console.WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringDictionary:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
// Deletes an element.
myCol.Remove( "green" );
Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after removing \"green\":" );
PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
// Clears the entire collection.
myCol.Clear();
Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
}
public static void PrintKeysAndValues( StringDictionary myCol ) {
Console.WriteLine( " KEY VALUE" );
foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in myCol )
Console.WriteLine( " {0,-10} {1}", de.Key, de.Value );
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
KEY VALUE
green verde
red rojo
blue azul
The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
KEY VALUE
red rojo
blue azul
The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
KEY VALUE
*/
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized
Public Class SamplesStringDictionary
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
Dim myCol As New StringDictionary()
myCol.Add("red", "rojo")
myCol.Add("green", "verde")
myCol.Add("blue", "azul")
' Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the StringDictionary:")
PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)
' Deletes an element.
myCol.Remove("green")
Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements after removing ""green"":")
PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)
' Clears the entire collection.
myCol.Clear()
Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:")
PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myCol As StringDictionary)
Dim de As DictionaryEntry
Console.WriteLine(" KEY VALUE")
For Each de In myCol
Console.WriteLine(" {0,-10} {1}", de.Key, de.Value)
Next de
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
'This code produces the following output.
'
'Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
' KEY VALUE
' green verde
' red rojo
' blue azul
'
'The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
' KEY VALUE
' red rojo
' blue azul
'
'The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
' KEY VALUE
'
Comentarios
La clave se controla de forma sin distinción entre mayúsculas y minúsculas; se traduce a minúsculas antes de agregarse al diccionario de cadenas.
Este método es una operación O(1).